H.P. Lovecraft (1890–1937) was an American writer known for his significant contributions to the horror genre, particularly the sub-genre of cosmic horror. Born in Providence, Rhode Island, Lovecraft's works gained greater recognition after his death, and he is now considered a foundational figure in horror literature.

Lovecraft's writing is characterized by its elaborate and archaic language, creating an atmospheric and otherworldly feel. He often used a first-person narrative style, presenting stories as personal accounts or found documents, which added to the sense of realism and immediacy.

Lovecraft faced financial struggles during his lifetime and struggled to achieve widespread recognition for his work. He was known for his reclusive nature and his correspondence with other writers, fans, and friends. Lovecraft's views on race have been a subject of criticism due to his racist statements, and this aspect of his legacy is considered controversial.

Despite the challenges he faced during his lifetime, H.P. Lovecraft's impact on the horror genre has endured, and his stories continue to captivate readers with their atmospheric horror and cosmic dread.